As you know, most golf courses are not flat and it’s only a matter of time before your golf ball comes to rest on a slope. The ball may be below or above your feet; or it may be halfway up or down a slope. These positions are called side hill lies and there are minor pre-swing changes that you can make that will dramatically improve your shot making ability. The common denominator in all these shots is finding balance to go with the slope.
Ball below Your Feet
If the ball is below your feet, lean back more to maintain your balance on the side slope. Because you are leaning back, you will be farther from the ball so be certain to hold the club at the top of the handle to make use of its full length. Thin shots may be typical from this lie for two reasons. First one may straighten their legs to maintain balance and second, one may try to lift the ball by swinging up through impact. So, be certain to maintain balance with knees flexed and allow the loft on the club to create flight by using a descending approach angle to the ball.

How to Play the Shot
- Use a hip width or wider than hip width stance for better balance
- Place your weight more toward your heels than usual
- Flex your knees more than usual
- Use the full length of the club by holding at the top of the handle
- Use a more lofted club to minimize left to right spin (for right-handers)
- Rehearse your swing to find your best impact position
Ball above Your Feet
The reverse is true when the ball is above your feet. In this situation you have to lean a little into the hill to keep your balance. If you stand at your normal posture, the slope of the hill may cause you to fall backward.

How to Play the Shot
- Reduce knee flex and hip bend –
- Stand taller
- Put your weight “into the hill” – toward your toes
- Hold down on the handle to compensate for being closer to the ball
- Aim more right of target to counteract tendency to pull shots left (for right-handers)
- Maintain balance by minimizing lower body motion – use mostly an arm swing